Q) DATA QUALITY
Staff running the Practice's vaccination programme should pay regular attention to this folder. Some of the searches found in the Data Quality folder will highlight activity which may need to be reviewed or corrected before the beginning of the month, to support the CQRS extracts.
SIV-A21: This search drives all of the at risk inclusion or exclusion used in the cohort folder. It is based entirely on the CQRS business rules for seasonal influenza, and should not be edited. It is possible to use the Check Patient feature against patients found in Population Included to understand why they might be eligible. See also SIV-A22.
SIV-A22: The criteria defined in SIV-A21 may not be as broad as many Practices are used to allowing, so there may be patients from this cohort who present and say they have received a flu vaccination in previous years. The Check Patient feature may help to understand why the patient may be eligible to receive a vaccination. Clinical staff can add a code of "Needs influenza vaccination" on an annual basis, either using PCIT's flu protocol or retrospectively by looking at patients in SIV-D99.
Many patients are likely to be included in other clusters, or more narrowly defined clusters in SIV-A21. The list of conditions in SIV-A22 are:
Epilepsy; COPD; rare genetic/metabolic/autoimmune conditions defined for COVID-19 risk; CHD; dementia; respiratory conditions defined for COVID-19 risk; MS; MND; AF; PAD; RA; asplenia; Addisons disease; cerebral palsy; history of venous thromboembolism; systemic lupus; thalassaemia/sickle cell anaemia/spherocytosis; polio; adrenal insufficiency.
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SIV-Q00: Three searches identify patients who have been vaccinated by the surgery using one of the 4 primary vaccination codes. This search has been improved for 23/24 by ignoring patients who had a vaccination at a previous surgery before registering with the current surgery. The search and its children, which subdivide activity into injection and nasal spray, may be used as a rough guide as to how many vaccinations of each type have been administered.
If vaccine manufacturer information has been correctly recorded against the codes (possible when using a protocol), data the report SIV-D00 can be manipulated in Excel to establish a breakdown of each type of vaccine.
Patients who have deregistered during the flu vaccination season are NOT included in these searches.
SIV-Q01: Counts the patients who were not originally eligible, but has been flagged following clinical review as being eligible to receive a vaccination. This code is essential on non-eligible patients (by the definition of the business rules) to ensure payment. Consider clinical review and coding "Long term indication for seasonal influenza vaccination" to save having to add a code every year.
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SIV-Q04: Identifies patients who have had an invalid flu vaccination code added this season, and the activity would not be counted in CQRS. Patients who also have a valid vaccination code are not included. Ideally this search should return 0 patients, but in the event of a number look at the report to check the code used as well as which staff member added it. If staff administering the vaccines adhere to using a protocol for coding, this search should remain empty!
SIV-Q05: Coding vaccinations as problems clogs up the problem page with unnecessary information. If the Practice is also using a protocol to code vaccinations it would highlight where it is not being used. Any patients listed can be a learning exercise for staff to know how to manage coding.
SIV-Q06: Another data quality search to root out coding issues. This can be used in two ways; one to pick up where staff double code during the same encounter, and when using the report it is also possible to pick out codes added on separate dates, perhaps as a result of other healthcare providers sending data twice.
SIV-Q07: Patients who have a medication issue for a flu jab but the episode is not coded are still counted for a CQRS claim, but nothing will appear on the patient's vaccination summary. If a patient were to request a vaccination history, a complete summary would need to show every jab which means the event must be coded.
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SIV-Q10: Immunocompromised patients and the rest of their household can be easily identified for review. If a household member is not already eligible by some other means, the code 'Lives with immunocompromised person' may be added to their record.
SIV-Q11: In conjunction with working through SIV-Q10, this is able to list the patients who have had the code added in the past few years, but these patients will need the code re-adding on an annual basis in order to maintain eligibility to receive a flu vaccination.
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SIV-Q12 and SIV-Q13: These two searches highlight patients who were coded as healthcare workers or needing influenza vaccination in the previous 3 years (but not this year). Patients would require repeat coding in order to maintain eligibility to receive a flu vaccination. Patients appearing in these searches may also appear in SIV-D99 as the relevant code has not been added this year.
SIV-Q13 provides a report containing all 'Needs influenza vaccination' from the past 3.5 years along with associated text to identify in advance which patients could definitely need a flu jab. Following clinical review it may be appropriate to code 'Long term indication for seasonal influenza vaccination' to save annual coding.
SIV-Q14: Introduced to v4.1, this search identifies patients who have been declined or contraindicated this year, but the code will not remove the patient from the IIF flu vaccination denominator. The valid codes are those which contain the term "seasonal", whilst historically there have been other codes. For example, Influenza vaccination declined (the old 9OX5 Read code) works for some PRIMIS searches, but is not recognised for IIF, whereas Seasonal influenza vaccination declined (previously 9OX51) is recognised. Generally these codes are only valid if added after 1st September each year. Use the report to review the invalid codes and then remedy the coding.
This folder contains 3 separate elements which are linked, and may be used as the final step in converting a list of patients for recall into a mass communication.
Care home residents
So far the searches have not covered care home residents in much detail. This search helps to separate out care home residents for whom there might be special local arrangements to run a planned vaccination session for the entire home.
The PCN DES now provides a defined national solution to documenting care home residents. With this in mind the care home residents search only incorporates patients with the relevant 'Lives in a care home' type coding. Since it is in a Practice's interest to maintain an accurate care home resident cohort for EHCH-01, we have assumed that Practices will be doing this.
It is recognised that some care homes - often non-CQC registered - are not covered under the PCN DES so the coding might be absent. Practices may wish to add any such patients to the search by adding a rule to look for patients living at a particular address and postcode.
Housebound patients
Like care home residents above, your Practice may have special arrangements to vaccinate this group, either using district nursing teams or your own staff going out on visits.
Placeholder and communication reports
The placeholder itself is simply a search to help join the rest of the searches and reports. The structure of the searches helps to separate out patients with mobile numbers from those who do not have a mobile number on record. It is envisaged that the placeholder will be linked as a child search to a patient group from the RECALL folder. This could be done either by cutting and pasting the searches (including descendants) to the RECALL folder, or copying.
To link the placeholder to a parent search, right click on the Placeholder, select Properties, press the Results from radio button, then use the spyglass to locate the targeted cohort.
The mobile searches go further than simply separating those patients with an 07 number on their record. Of course it should be stated that only 07 numbers appearing in the mobile number field will be picked up, so any mobile numbers saved in the home telephone number field will not be listed. The searches are also designed to exclude those patients who have declined permission for their mobile number to be used in specific situations and place them in the 'no mobile number' group.
For those patients with a mobile number, the most effective and cheapest method of communication is to send a text message inviting for a flu jab We have provided a number of different pre-configured reports depending on the platform used. Practices are welcome to delete the mobile reports which are not relevant. For everybody else a mail shot will probably be the preferred method used for invitation.
X) Declined or Contraindicated
In addition to an overall search to count the number of patients who declined (with no subsequent flu vaccination), the declined codes are broken down into the various eligibility cohorts. This feature request may be of interest to Practices who want to understand how different groups of patients respond to invitations.
A single search SIV-X100 shows the number of patients who have a permanent contraindication for a flu vaccine. This search does not feature as an exclusion from the main recall searches as it picks up any adverse reaction or allergy to a specific flu vaccination. Newer types of vaccination may mean the patient could received a flu jab. In the event that a patient is called in, coding Seasonal influenza vaccination declined or contraindicated will remove the patient for the remainder of the flu season.
SIV-X101 was introduced in v4.1 to separate out expiring contraindications. These are where the Practice has coded Seasonal influenza vaccination contraindicated or ...not indicated since 1st April of this contract year. Patients appearing in this search will be removed from the searches in the recall folder, as well as being removed from the denominator for IIF flu vaccination.
Coding
Flu vaccinations
Administration of first inactivated seasonal influenza vaccination [985151000000100]
Administration of first intranasal seasonal influenza vaccination [884861000000100]
Seasonal influenza vaccination given by other healthcare provider [955651000000100]
Seasonal influenza vaccination given by midwife [1066171000000108]
Seasonal influenza vaccination given by pharmacist [955691000000108]
Seasonal influenza vaccination given while hospital inpatient [955701000000108]
Seasonal influenza vaccination given in school [1239861000000100]
First inactivated seasonal influenza vaccination given by pharmacist [1037351000000105]
First inactivated seasonal influenza vaccination given by midwife [1066181000000105]
First intranasal seasonal influenza vaccination given by other healthcare provider [955661000000102]
First intranasal seasonal influenza vaccination given by pharmacist [1037311000000106]
Seasonal influenza vaccination declined [822931000000100]
First intranasal seasonal influenza vaccination declined [885971000000103]
Second intranasal seasonal influenza vaccination declined [886011000000103]
No consent for seasonal influenza vaccination [868491000000103]
Contraindicated
Seasonal influenza vaccination contraindicated [822971000000103]
Seasonal influenza vaccination not indicated [822951000000107]
Adapting the searches for use within your own surgery
The searches provided are influenced entirely by codes and medication issues. We know that to make the RECALL searches the most effective, another exclusion rule needs to be added. Unfortunately as a third party we are unable to provide this because the rule is based on your organisation's appointment book. If the Practice's Appointment Book uses specific slot types for flu clinics, it is possible to factor any future booked appointments into the search to save inadvertently inviting patients who are already scheduled to receive a vaccination.
Due to the way the searches have been written for 2023/24, it is only necessary to apply the appointment exclusion to search SIV-B00.
To check who has booked a flu jab and exclude these from searches, you must first set up slot types for your flu clinic. If you have done this already then use the slot type you have already created. If you haven’t, please follow the guide below. In either case you will need to then amend the list of searches which are detailed after the following section.
If you don't set up the searches using the following instructions they will provide inaccurate results and you may not call in people who need vaccination, you MUST add the slot types to the highlighted searches and set up your local care homes.
Setting up slot types
To do this: go to your appointment book by: