DM012 - Diabetic foot risk classification

DM012 - Diabetic foot risk classification

The information contained within this article is from version 49 of the Business Rules for Quality and Outcomes Framework (QOF).                                                                     

Indicator definition

What do the business rules mean?

What makes a patient eligible?

Patients are eligible for the DM012 denominator if they are on the Diabetes register.

How to achieve the indicator?

To meet the criteria for DM012, eligible patients must have had:
  1. foot risk classification in the contract year

What will remove patients from eligibility?

  1. Patients have both of the following:
    1. Right foot amputation or congenital absence of right foot codes
    2. Left foot amputation or congenital absence of left foot codes
  2. Patients for whom neuropathy assessment is not suitable in the contract year
  3. Patients for whom foot examination is not suitable in the contract year
  4. Patients for whom diabetes quality indicator care was unsuitable in the contract year
  5. Patients who chose not to have a neuropathy assessment in the contract year
  6. Patients who chose not to have a foot examination in the contract year
  7. Patients who have chosen not to receive diabetes quality indicator care in the contract year
  8. Patients who have been invited twice (at least 7 days apart) for review
  9. Patient who were diagnosed with diabetes in the last 3 months of the contract year
  10. Patients who were newly registered with the practice in the last 3 months of the contract year

If a patient achieves the indicator at any point during the year, any exclusions that have also been added are ignored.

SNOMED codes used in this indicator

The codes referenced in this article are taken from the NHS Technology Reference Update Distribution (TRUD).  Not all of these may be present or selectable in all clinical systems.

Foot risk classification codes (FRC_COD)

SNOMED code

SNOMED code description

394671009

On examination - Right diabetic foot at low risk

394682001On examination - Right diabetic foot at moderate risk
394672002On examination - Right diabetic foot at high risk
756391000000103On examination - Right diabetic foot at increased risk
394673007On examination - Right diabetic foot - ulcerated
394675000On examination - Left diabetic foot at low risk
394681008On examination - Left diabetic foot at moderate risk
394676004On examination - Left diabetic foot at high risk
756381000000100On examination - Left diabetic foot at increased risk
394674001On examination - Left diabetic foot - ulcerated
980411000000102Young Townson FootSkin Scale for Diabetic Neuropathy risk level 1
980431000000105Young Townson FootSkin Scale for Diabetic Neuropathy risk level 2
980451000000103Young Townson FootSkin Scale for Diabetic Neuropathy risk level 3 high risk
980471000000107Young Townson FootSkin Scale for Diabetic Neuropathy risk level 4 high risk

Right foot amputation codes (AMPR_COD)

SNOMED code

SNOMED code description

1010211003

Traumatic amputation of right lower limb (disorder)

1010227005
Traumatic amputation of right foot (disorder)
1010312007
Traumatic amputation of right lower limb at level between knee and ankle (disorder)
1010684009
Traumatic amputation of right lower limb through thigh (disorder)
1055306001
Traumatic amputation of right lower limb through knee (disorder)
10996691000119108
History of disarticulation of right knee (situation)
11007531000119105
History of amputation through right ankle joint (situation)
11007571000119108
History of amputation of right foot (situation)
11007691000119108
History of disarticulation of bilateral knee joints (situation)
119751000119105
History of bilateral lower limb amputation (situation)
11995441000119103
Contracture of amputation stump of right lower limb (disorder)
11995601000119103
Dehiscence of amputation stump wound of right lower limb (disorder)
11995791000119103
Edema of amputation stump of right lower limb (disorder)
11995991000119101
Hematoma of amputation stump of right lower limb (disorder)
11996161000119100
Infection of amputation stump of right lower limb (disorder)
11996641000119105
Pain of amputation stump of right lower limb (finding)
13093003
Bilateral traumatic amputation of legs at any level with complication (disorder)
144691000119104
History of amputation of left and right leg through tibia and fibula (situation)
15636891000119105
History of amputation of bilateral feet (situation)
15669321000119104
Congenital absence of right lower limb (disorder)
16087851000119103
History of amputation of bilateral ankle joints (situation)
16207081000119105
Pain of amputation stump of bilateral lower limbs (finding)
16207521000119100
History of amputation of right midfoot (situation)
16207601000119105
History of amputation of right forefoot (situation)
210767003
Traumatic bilateral amputation of leg with complication (disorder)
213378007
Traumatic amputation of both feet (disorder)
286541000119108
History of bilateral above knee amputation of lower limbs (situation)
308093009
On examination - Amputated right leg (finding)
308095002
On examination - Amputated right above knee (finding)
308097005
On examination - Amputated right below knee (finding)
36211009
Bilateral traumatic amputation of feet without complication (disorder)
445498009
Bilateral traumatic amputation of lower limbs (disorder)
723312009
Amputation of right foot (procedure)
723689001
Amputation of left and right leg through tibia and fibula (procedure)
723840008
Amputation of bilateral lower limbs above knee (procedure)
732212008
Amputation of bilateral lower limbs (procedure)
733287003
Traumatic amputation at right hip joint (disorder)
735668000
Traumatic amputation of bilateral legs through hip joints (disorder)
73600009
Bilateral traumatic amputation of legs at any level without complication (disorder)
772058008
Amputation of entire right lower limb and ipsilateral hemipelvis (procedure)
773819005
Amputation of right forefoot (procedure)
787161009
Amputation of right midfoot (procedure)
787399008
Amputation of bilateral feet (procedure)
816963007
Amputated right lower limb (finding)
816964001
Amputated right lower limb below knee (finding)
816965000
Amputated right lower limb above knee (finding)
817015003
Amputated right forefoot (finding)
89824004
Bilateral traumatic amputation of feet with complication (disorder)

Congenital absence of right foot codes (CONABR_COD)

SNOMED code

SNOMED code description

1003644007

Agenesis of bilateral feet

1201776003
Congenital complete absence of right lower limb
15669321000119104
Congenital absence of right lower limb
177504007
Acheiropodia
304971000119107
Congenital absence of right lower leg and foot
371191006
Bilateral congenital absence of feet
45420007
Acheiropodia
702313004
Tetra-amelia syndrome
716249009
Tetraamelia with multiple malformation syndrome
767000001
Congenital absence of right foot
890222006
Congenital complete absence of bilateral lower limbs
890401002
Congenital absence of bilateral lower legs and feet
92504008
Bilateral congenital absence of feet

Left foot amputation codes (AMPL_COD)

SNOMED code

SNOMED code description

1010210002

Traumatic amputation of left lower limb (disorder)

1010228000
Traumatic amputation of left foot (disorder)
1010309009
Traumatic amputation of left lower limb at level between knee and ankle (disorder)
1010683003
Traumatic amputation of left lower limb through thigh (disorder)
1055305002
Traumatic amputation of left lower limb through knee (disorder)
10996571000119108
History of amputation of left foot (situation)
10996731000119101
History of amputation through left ankle joint (situation)
10996771000119103
History of disarticulation of left knee (situation)
11007691000119108
History of disarticulation of bilateral knee joints (situation)
119751000119105
History of bilateral lower limb amputation (situation)
11995361000119109
Contracture of amputation stump of left lower limb (disorder)
11995521000119108
Dehiscence of amputation stump wound of left lower limb (disorder)
11995691000119109
Edema of amputation stump of left lower limb (disorder)
11995891000119108
Hematoma of amputation stump of left lower limb (disorder)
11996081000119108
Infection of amputation stump of left lower limb (disorder)
11996561000119108
Pain of amputation stump of left lower limb (finding)
13093003
Bilateral traumatic amputation of legs at any level with complication (disorder)
144691000119104
History of amputation of left and right leg through tibia and fibula (situation)
15636891000119105
History of amputation of bilateral feet (situation)
15669241000119104
Congenital absence of left lower limb (disorder)
16087851000119103
History of amputation of bilateral ankle joints (situation)
16207081000119105
Pain of amputation stump of bilateral lower limbs (finding)
16207561000119105
History of amputation of left midfoot (situation)
16207681000119102
History of amputation of left forefoot (situation)
210767003
Traumatic bilateral amputation of leg with complication (disorder)
213378007
Traumatic amputation of both feet (disorder)
286541000119108
History of bilateral above knee amputation of lower limbs (situation)
308094003
On examination - Amputated left leg (finding)
308096001
On examination - Amputated left above knee (finding)
308098000
On examination - Amputated left below knee (finding)
36211009
Bilateral traumatic amputation of feet without complication (disorder)
445498009
Bilateral traumatic amputation of lower limbs (disorder)
723311002
Amputation of left foot (procedure)
723689001
Amputation of left and right leg through tibia and fibula (procedure)
723840008
Amputation of bilateral lower limbs above knee (procedure)
732212008
Amputation of bilateral lower limbs (procedure)
733288008
Traumatic amputation at left hip joint (disorder)
735668000
Traumatic amputation of bilateral legs through hip joints (disorder)
73600009
Bilateral traumatic amputation of legs at any level without complication (disorder)
772057003
Amputation of entire left lower limb and ipsilateral hemipelvis (procedure)
773821000
Amputation of left forefoot (procedure)
787159000
Amputation of left midfoot (procedure)
787399008
Amputation of bilateral feet (procedure)
816113001
Amputated left lower limb (finding)
816114007
Amputated left lower limb above knee (finding)
816116009
Amputated left lower limb below knee (finding)
817014004
Amputated left forefoot (finding)
89824004
Bilateral traumatic amputation of feet with complication (disorder)

Congenital absence of left foot codes (CONABL_COD)

SNOMED code

SNOMED code description

1003644007

Agenesis of bilateral feet

1201777007
Congenital complete absence of left lower limb
15669241000119104
Congenital absence of left lower limb
177504007
Acheiropodia
304961000119101
Congenital absence of left lower leg and foot
371191006
Bilateral congenital absence of feet
45420007
Acheiropodia
702313004
Tetra-amelia syndrome
716249009
Tetraamelia with multiple malformation syndrome
766999004
Congenital absence of left foot
890222006
Congenital complete absence of bilateral lower limbs
890401002
Congenital absence of bilateral lower legs and feet
92504008
Bilateral congenital absence of feet

Codes for neuropathy assessment unsuitable for patient (NPTPU_COD)

SNOMED code

SNOMED code description

408397002

Diabetic foot examination not indicated

729221000000103
Patient unsuitable for neuropathy assessment

Codes for foot examination unsuitable for patient (FEPU_COD)

SNOMED code

SNOMED code description

408397002

Diabetic foot examination not indicated

729241000000105
Patient unsuitable for foot pulse check

Codes for diabetes quality indicator care unsuitable for patient (DMPCAPU_COD)

SNOMED code

SNOMED code description

717421000000100

Excepted from diabetes quality indicators - patient unsuitable

Codes indicating the patient has chosen not to have a neuropathy assessment (NPTDEC_COD)

SNOMED code

SNOMED code description

412752009

Diabetic foot examination declined

729181000000108
Neuropathy assessment declined

Codes indicating the patient has chosen not to have a foot examination (FEDEC_COD)

SNOMED code

SNOMED code description

412752009

Diabetic foot examination declined

699053009
Foot pulse check declined

Codes indicating the patient has chosen not to receive diabetes quality indicator care (DMPCADEC_COD)

SNOMED code

SNOMED code description

716031000000106

Excepted from diabetes quality indicators - informed dissent

Invite for diabetes care review codes (DMINVITE_COD)

SNOMED codeSNOMED code description
1109921000000106Quality and Outcomes Framework quality indicator-related care invitation
1110921000000100Quality and Outcomes Framework diabetes mellitus quality indicator-related care invitation
143401000000102Quality and Outcomes Framework diabetes mellitus quality indicator-related care invitation using preferred method of communication
705072004Diabetes monitoring invitation by short message service text messaging

1066911000000100

Diabetes monitoring short message service text message first invitation

1066921000000106
Diabetes monitoring short message service text message second invitation
1066931000000108
Diabetes monitoring short message service text message third invitation
1083111000000108
Diabetes monitoring invitation email
185756006
Diabetes monitoring first letter
185757002
Diabetes monitoring second letter
185758007
Diabetes monitoring third letter
185759004
Diabetes monitoring verbal invite
185760009
Diabetes monitoring telephone invite
310425007
Diabetes monitoring invitation

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